The leading environment charity Friends of the Earth have reviewed the HS2 proposal and after initially welcoming the idea in principle, have concluded that this particular proposal is not only highly flawed, it will have no environmental benefit. Which for many, was one of the primary reasons for supporting HS2…:
“Friends of the Earth’s views
Investment in faster, better rail travel is urgently required, but the current high-speed rail plans will do little to cut climate-changing emissions – and may even increase them – nor will they entice many people out of planes and cars. We believe that the Government’s priority should be to upgrade our existing overcrowded rail network – so that ordinary travellers can benefit from better commuter and longer-distance services.
Q. Will the high speed line cut carbon emissions from transport?
A. No, not by much, if at all. Other transport improvements will achieve more and should be a higher priority. HS rail could help a little but only if other policies change.
The March 2010 environmental impact assessment showed that HS2 will be broadly neutral in carbon terms.
Although it will take some passengers away from more carbon intensive domestic flights it will mainly generate new journeys and will take passengers away from existing (less carbon intensive) conventional rail services.
Also, the assessment did not assume the introduction of any policies to encourage passengers to switch from cars and planes to the train – like higher taxes on motoring and domestic flights. Carbon savings might be greater if the route were later extended to the North of England and beyond to Scotland.
However, in any case, the vast majority of emissions from UK domestic passenger transport are from short journeys. High Speed Rail will not be an alternative for these trips. Transport carbon reduction policies should prioritise providing low carbon alternatives for these journeys. “
Friends of the Earth